Frequently asked questions

What are otoacoustic emissions?

Otoacoustic emissions (OAEs) are sounds that are generated by movement of the outer hair cells in a healthy functioning cochlea in response to external stimuli.

What are DPOAEs?
Distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAEs) are evoked by the simultaneous presentation of two pure-tones or primaries, referred to as f1 and f2. Because the cochlea is non-linear in nature, distortion occurs at various places along the cochlea during stimulus presentation. During a DPOAE test, various pairs of the stimuli are presented to the ear and the largest corresponding distortion product is measured at the frequency expressed as 2f1-f2.
What are TEOAEs?
Transient evoked otoacoustic emissions (TEOAEs) are most often evoked using a repeated broadband click stimulus. They are recorded during the brief intervals between the stimulus presentations that activate a wide area of the basilar membrane.
TEOAE or DPOAE?
There are many reasons for choosing one OAE test method over the other. Some prefer the TEOAE method when trying to conduct a quick OAE screening on a child while others find DPOAEs more suitable when assessing adult patients. Either way, both methods assess outer hair cell function and provide important information about the status of the cochlea.

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